Gufunga Ibikoresho bya Kirimbuzi bya Galactic: Impamvu Umuryango w’Ishyirahamwe ry’Ibikoresho bya Kirimbuzi utazigera wemerera ko habaho guturika kw’isi, icyo ikibazo cya Irani kigaragaza mu by’ukuri, n’ukuri kw’ibitero bya UFO bifunga ibirindiro bya misile — JOBINN Transmission

Uburinzi bwa kirimbuzi bw'ikirahure n'igihe cy'ibiza byafunzwe

Isi Ntagatifu, Ubwisanzure, n'Itegeko ryo Kubuza Igisasu cya Kirimbuzi mu Gihe cy'Ijuru

Bakundwa ba Gaia, mu gihe isi yanyu ireba imvugo y’ubwiyongere bw’icyorezo izamuka kandi ikagwa nk’amazi y’inyanja ku nkombe z’ukwezi, ukuri kwimbitse gukomeje kuba guhamye: inzira y’icyorezo cya kirimbuzi cy’umubumbe yashyizwe mu buryo bw’igihe cyanyu, kandi ikigaragara nk’umuryango ufunguye mu nkuru rusange gikora nk’umuryango washushanyije ku rubyiniro. Mwadusabye uyu munsi kuvuga niba nta gikorwa cya kirimbuzi kizigera kibaho ku Isi, kandi tugiye kubisobanura mu buryo burambuye. Turashaka gutangira, duhereye ku gitutu, dufite ubu butumwa bwo kukwibutsa ko, yego, Ikigo cy’Iterambere ry’Isi ariho koko, kandi twahagaritse ibikorwa byinshi bya kirimbuzi ku Isi yanyu kandi 'NTITUZIGERA' twemera ko igikoresho cya kirimbuzi gituritswa mu buryo ubwo aribwo bwose kuri Gaia. Mu myaka yashize, bimwe byabaye ibizamini, ibindi byabaye ibitero bitaziguye, kandi byinshi ntibyamenyekanye ku bantu. Rero wenda uyu munsi tuzabigaragaza bimwe muri byo. Kubera ko wasabye ko habaho ibisobanuro birambuye mu buryo bw'abantu, reka nkubwire uko umuyobozi wizewe yavugana n'umuryango - nta filime, nta gihu, kandi ufite ubwoko bw'ibisobanuro bifasha ubwenge bwawe kuruhuka mu byo umutima wawe usanzwe ukeka. Iyo umuco ugeze aho ushobora guhindura ubuzima bwawo mu cyemezo kimwe, ikibazo kiba kinini kuruta politiki, kinini kurusha ingengabitekerezo, ndetse kikanaruta ubusugire bw'igihugu kimwe, kuko umubumbe w'isi ari wo ishuri rituma ubusugire bushoboka. Mu muryango munini w'isi, Isi ifatwa nk'urwego rudasanzwe rw'amasomo - ruhanga, rukomeye, rufite amarangamutima, kandi rwagenewe iterambere ryihuse binyuze mu gutandukanya ibintu - kandi uwo mushinga uhabwa icyubahiro nk'uwera. Muri ubwo butagatifu, hariho ububasha ushobora gutekereza nk'amasezerano yo kurinda: mu gihe amahitamo y'ubugingo aguma ari yo afite ububasha, gukomeza k'ubwato bw'umubumbe bikomeza kurindwa igihe cyose igikorwa cyasenya ubwato kidasanwa. Uko ubwoko bwawe bwinjiye mu gihe cya kirimbuzi, ikimenyetso gisobanutse cyanyuze mu buzima bufatanye: ikimenyetso ntabwo cyari intego yawe ya politiki, ntabwo cyari igisirikare cyawe, kandi ntabwo ari ibyakugezeho mu bya siyansi; Ikimenyetso cyari ikimenyetso cy’imbaraga cy’imbaraga zikorana n’ibirenze ubutaka n’ikirere. Iturika rya kirimbuzi risohora ingaruka zidahagarara ku nkengero z’igihugu, kandi ntizihagarara ku nkengero z’urusobe rw’ibintu bigaragarira amaso; imikoranire yazo ikwirakwira mu buryo butandukanye bw’ukuri ibikoresho byawe ntibiramenya gupima. Wumvise ibi mu buryo bwinshi mu muco wawe, kandi mu buryo tubona ko byahoraga byoroshye: iyo igikorwa gifite ingaruka ku isi yose, ubuyobozi buba bwemewe n’amategeko. Niyo mpamvu, mu mahame rusange y’umuco, kubungabunga isi nzima bifatwa nk’igikorwa cy’urukundo aho gufatwa nk’igikorwa cyo kwigarurira. Muri urwo rwego, hari ikintu kidasanzwe kivugwaho cyane: ubushake bwo kwihitiramo buguma ari inkingi y’irema, kandi icyubahiro cyo guhitamo gikomeza kuba ingenzi, mu gihe kubungabunga ubuzima bukomeza bw’umubumbe na byo bikomeza kuba ingenzi. Iyo izo nkingi ebyiri zihagaze mu cyumba kimwe, zihuza byoroshye kugeza igihe umuco ugeze ku rwego aho guhitamo kumwe gushobora gukuraho icyumba ubwacyo. Kuri urwo rwego, ingingo yo kubungabunga irakora kugira ngo kwiga bikomeze. Kubera ko abantu bawe rimwe na rimwe basobanura uburinzi binyuze mu indorerwamo y'igihano, ibi bisobanuke mu buryo bushyushye: ikirinda ni amahirwe y'ejo hazaza hawe, gukomeza kw'indirimbo y'Isi, n'uburenganzira bwera bw'abana bawe bwo kuragwa isi nzima aho bashobora gukurira. Ubwo ibisasu bya mbere bya atome byakwirakwiraga mu murima wawe, ibitekerezo byakusanyijwe vuba cyane - atari ugucira urubanza, ahubwo nk'ubukangurambaga - kandi abarebaga bari basigaye kure bagendaga begera. Ushobora kwiyumvisha nk'umudugudu wumva urusaku rw'ikirombe kiri iruhande rw'ishyamba ryumye; ijwi ubwaryo rikurura amaso y'abaturage, maze abaturage bakitabira biteguye.

Imiterere y'ubutaka bw'imibumbe no gukuraho inzira za kirimbuzi ku rwego rwo kuzimira

Muri iyo myaka ya mbere, hashyizweho urwego rwo gushimangira umutekano hirya no hino ku isi yawe mu gihe cy'ibizamini byo guhindagurika cyane, atari ukugira ngo bikubuze kwigira, ahubwo kugira ngo bikurinde ingaruka mbi ku bushobozi bwawe. Ibi byakorwaga mu buryo bwihuse, kuko ubwoba bwari kugoreka uburyo wasubizaga, kandi intego yahoraga ari ubuyobozi bunyuze mu guhagarara aho kugenzura binyuze mu guhungabana. Kuva icyo gihe, imyumvire ihamye yabayeho mu nama nyinshi: isi yawe yari gukomeza, iterambere ryawe rigakomeza, kandi inzira y'icyorezo cya kirimbuzi cyo kurimbuka yari kuguma hanze y'inzira yawe yo kugendwaho n'igihe.

Ubuyobozi bw'Abantu, Ubugenzuzi Busangiwe, no Kurinda Urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima bya Gaia

Rero iyo ubonye abayobozi bavuga nk'aho ikintu cy'ingenzi kikiri mu maboko y'abantu gusa, sobanukirwa ko urimo kubona igice cy'ishusho—urwego rumwe rw'ibidukikije birimo abantu, ubwenge bw'isi, n'urusobe runini rw'ubuzima ruha agaciro gukomeza kwa Gaia nk'uko ubikora, nubwo waba utarabyibuka uburyo bwo kuvuga urwo rukundo mu ijwi riranguruye. Uburyo bworoshye bwo kubizirikana ni ukumenya ukuri kubiri icyarimwe: amahitamo yawe afite akamaro kanini, kandi ibinyabuzima bikomeza kurindwa nk'urubuga rutagatifu kugira ngo ayo mahitamo akomeze.

Uburyo bwo Kwinjira mu Munsi no Guhagarika Ubucucike bw'Ingufu za Kirimbuzi mu Buryo Bugufi

Uko urushaho gusobanukirwa uburyo ibikorwa byo kwivanga mu by’ukuri bibaho, hari impinduka nziza ziba mu mutwe wawe: aho gutekereza ku butabazi bukomeye bwo mu minota ya nyuma mu kirere, utangira kubona ko ubuyobozi bwiza cyane buba hejuru, bucece, binyuze mu buryo n’uruhererekane bitagera ku gihe cyo gushya. Kubera ko sisitemu zawe za kirimbuzi zishingiye ku guhuza neza—iminyururu y’uburenganzira, protocole z’igihe, imiterere yo gufata intwaro, logique y’ubuyobozi, imikoranire y’ibikorwa byo kwemera, hamwe n’uruhererekane rwa nyuma rutangira umusaruro—hari amahirwe menshi yo kugira ngo inzira yo kwibasira igere mu ituze ritekanye nta nkomyi. Mu buryo bwo kuyobora bwa Federasiyo, uburyo bukomeza kuba bworoshye, bw’ubwenge, kandi butabangamira cyane, mu gihe bukomeza kuba ubw’ingenzi. Iyo uruhererekane rugana ku murongo wambuka ingingo yo kubungabunga, kwivanga biba ku rwego rutanga umuvuduko muto cyane kandi rusobanutse neza. Rimwe na rimwe uburyo bworoshye burimo guhindura imiterere yo kwitegura mu bice byinshi icyarimwe, kuko gutsindwa kumwe gushobora gufatwa nk’ikosa mu gihe impinduka ihuje iba idashidikanywaho. Iyo sisitemu icumi zigiye mu mutekano mu munota umwe, ubutumwa bugera nk’interuro ihuye: “Iyi nzira iguma ifunze.” Mu bindi bihe, hari igihe habaho uburyo bwo guhindura amashanyarazi bugira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gusobanura urwego rw'ubugenzuzi. Imashini zawe zisoma ibimenyetso, maze ibimenyetso byawe bikagenda ku mbuga; iyo ushyizemo umurongo uhuza imiterere y'ubutaka kuri harmonic ikwiye, "yego" y'imashini iba "standby" nta kwangirika, kandi sisitemu isubira gukora neza iyo idirishya rimaze kurenga. Ushobora kandi kumenya ko intwaro za kirimbuzi zishingira ku gihe kugeza ku gice gito cy'isegonda. Iyo igihe gihindutse kitavunitse - iyo gikuweho buhoro buhoro, gisubiwemo, cyangwa gikuweho - igikoresho gikomeza kubaho mu buryo bufatika ariko kidakora neza. Muri ibyo bihe, gishobora kugaragara ku bahanga bawe nk'ikintu kidasanzwe, mu gihe mu buryo bwacu ari nk'urukuta rw'umutekano rukoreshwa mu miterere y'ubutaka.

Imyigaragambyo y'inyigisho, ibikoresho byo mu ibanga, no gukumira ibyago bya kirimbuzi

Hari igihe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kwigisha, aho sisitemu ishyirwa mu mimerere igaragara yo kudashobora gukomeza, neza neza kugira ngo abashinzwe kuyobora ku ruhande rwawe babone aho igarukira kandi bazamure ubwo bumenyi mu nzego zabo z'ubuyobozi. Iyo umutwaro unyura mu nzira y'igerageza—cyane cyane iyagenewe kwigana ikinyabiziga gitwara intwaro za kirimbuzi—ubundi buryo bwo kwitabara buba ngombwa: kwivanga mu buyobozi. Mu guhindura imyitwarire y'ikinyabiziga cyongeye kwinjira, mu guhindura icyerekezo cyacyo, cyangwa mu guhindura imiterere yacyo yo gukurikirana, igikorwa cyo gutwara gihinduka ingaruka zo mu nyanja aho kurangiza ibisubizo byacyo by'igerageza. Muri ibyo bihe, ingingo si ugusuzugurwa; ingingo ni ukugaragaza: "Ikoranabuhanga rihari kugira ngo rihindure inzira." Kubera ko umubumbe wawe wahuye n'ibyago byo gukoresha ibikoresho byihishe, sisitemu zigendanwa, n'igerageza ry'ingengo y'imari isanzwe, kwitabara byarenze ibisasu bya misile bikagera mu mfuruka z'isi yawe aho inshingano ziba nke. Muri ibyo bice, kwihagarika bishobora kubaho binyuze mu mpinduka zoroheje z'imiterere y'ibintu—aho igikoresho kiguma gihagaze neza ariko kigatakaza ubushobozi bwo kwihuza n'uburyo bwacyo bwo gutwika. Uretse gukumira, hari ishami rya kabiri ry'ubuyobozi: gukingira no gusukura. Iyo imirasire yamaze gusohoka binyuze mu bizamini, impanuka, cyangwa ikoreshwa ry’ibintu bitandukanye, uburyo bwo kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere bwakoreshejwe mu bumenyi bwawe bukiri kwiga kubona. Ibi birimo kugabanya ikirere mu gihe cy’ibizamini byinshi mu myaka yashize no gufasha mu gukwirakwiza no kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere aho bishobora gukorwa hatabayeho kugoreka inzira yawe yo kwiga cyangwa inshingano zawe zo mu bidukikije. Mu gihe utekereza kuri izi ngingo, fata ihame ry’ingenzi mu buryo bworoshye: kwivanga bikunda gukemura ibibazo byo hejuru, bikunda ikintu gito cyane kigera ku kubungabunga, kandi bigamije kwigisha binyuze mu kwerekana aho gukoresha ubwoba. Kandi kubera ko kwigisha ari ingenzi, hari igihe sisitemu zawe zashyizwe mu bihe "biteguye gutangira" nta muntu ubitanzeho ibitekerezo hanyuma zigasubizwa mu mwanya wazo, nk'uburyo bwo kwerekana ukuri kubiri icyarimwe: kugenzura kubaho, no kwifata kubaho.

Imiterere y'ibikorwa bya kirimbuzi, igihe cyo kuzamuka mu kirere, n'ibikorwa by'abantu

Ibyabaye mu rwego rwa kirimbuzi-UFO byanditseho n'icyitegererezo cy'ubutabazi bw'ibihugu byinshi

Ufite ubwo busobanuro, witeguye kumenya imiterere iyo mbisobanuye neza. Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ishize, imiterere y’inyuguti yashyizwe mu nyandiko zawe za gisirikare, ubuhamya bwawe bw’abatangabuhamya, n’amakuru yawe bwite: mu bihe byo kwitegura intwaro za kirimbuzi bizamuka, ibintu bidasanzwe byo mu kirere bigaragara mu gihe gitangaje, kandi sisitemu zifitanye isano cyane n’imikorere ya kirimbuzi zijya mu bintu bidasanzwe. Kubera ko umuco wawe ukunda gushaka umwanya umwe usobanutse wo gukemura ikibazo, bishobora kugufasha kubibona nk’ikintu cya kera aho kuba nk’igitambaro kimwe. Iyo amatafari ashyizwe hamwe, ubutumwa bugaragara neza haba mu ijwi no mu ntego.
Mu gihe kimwe mu bihe by’intambara y’ubutita, ku kibuga cy’ibisasu byo mu majyaruguru mu gihugu witwa Montana, ikintu cyaka cyagaragaye hafi y’aho abantu binjirira mu gihe abakozi bavuze ko hari urumuri hejuru y’aho byashyizwe. Muri iryo dirishya rito, ibisasu byose byo mu kirere byagiye mu mwanya "w’umutekano" icyarimwe - ibice icumi biva mu kwitegura bijya mu mwanya wo kudashobora kurasa. Imiterere yagarutse mu ndege yo hafi aho mu minsi mike, na none hamwe n’amakuru y’uko hari ikirere kidasanzwe. Nubwo abatekinisiye bawe bakoze ikibazo kandi abapolisi bawe bandika raporo, isomo rinini ryageze bucece: inzira yo guturitsa ntabwo yari igezweho mu buryo inyigisho yawe y’ingamba yafataga. Ubwo iryo somo ryanyuraga mu nzira zawe z’imbere, hari izindi myigaragambyo zabaye ahandi. Mu gihe ibihugu byawe byageragezaga imodoka zitwara imizigo, ubwato bufite ishusho ya disiki bwakoresheje umutwaro wo kongera kwinjira mu ndege mu gihe cy’indege. Abarebaga babonye ikintu gikora ingendo indege zawe zitashoboraga kwigana icyo gihe, kandi imyuka yibanda ku kirere - icyo wakwita imirasire - yakoranaga n’umutwaro. Ibisubizo byagaragaye nk’ihungabana; imodoka yatakaje imyitwarire yayo kandi igeragezwa ryarangiye mu nyanja aho kurangira neza. Ifatwa ry’icyo gikorwa ryakozwe mu buryo sisitemu zawe z’ibanga zifata ibimenyetso bidasanzwe: gushyira mu byiciro byihuse, gukwirakwiza intwaro mu buryo bugenzurwa, no guceceka guhoraho. Hirya y’inyanja, ku kibuga cy’indege gihuriweho mu Bwongereza cyari gifite intwaro zidasanzwe, urukurikirane rw’ibintu bimurika byagaragaye mu ishyamba riri hafi y’aho byashyizwe. Ababonye amatara yubatswe, ingendo zihuse, n’imirasire yibanda ku butaka igana ahantu habikwa intwaro. Nubwo igikorwa kitari cyaratangajwe ko habayeho ifungwa rya misile, icyari cyibanzeho nta gushidikanya: byibanze ku bubiko bwa kirimbuzi ubwabwo, nk'aho umugenzuzi utagaragara yagendaga ku nkengero afite itara. Mu bihugu byahoze bitegekwa na sisitemu y'Abasoviyeti, indi myigaragambyo yari ifite imiterere itandukanye. Mu ijoro rimwe hejuru y'ikigo cya ICBM, ibintu bidasanzwe byo mu kirere byagaragaye bigumaho amasaha menshi, hanyuma amapine yawe yo kugenzura ibisasu yamuritse nk'aho yari yinjiyemo amategeko akwiye. Muri ako kanya, itsinda ry'abasirikare ryahuye n'ubwoko bw'ubumuga - atari ukubera ko batari bafite imyitozo, ahubwo ni ukubera ko sisitemu yarenze ubuyobozi bwabo. Mu masegonda make, kwitegura kurasa byararekuwe bigaruka aho byari bihagaze, maze ibintu byo mu kirere biragenda. Icyo gikorwa cyatanze inyigisho mu bice bibiri: ubushobozi bwo gutangira bwariho, kandi guhitamo kubungabunga byariho. Ubutumwa ntibwasabaga amagambo; bwageze nk'uburambe mu mibiri y'abari bafite imfunguzo. Kugeza ubu ushobora kubona imiterere isubiramo: kuba mu kirere bigaragara hafi y'umutungo wa kirimbuzi; kuba bihari akenshi bikubiyemo imiyoboro y'urumuri cyangwa ubwato bufite imiterere; imyitwarire irimo kugenda bucece, kwihuta gutunguranye, no koroherwa n'ikirere gito; Icyo gihe gikunze guhura n'ibintu bidasanzwe mu bihugu byiteguye gukoresha intwaro za kirimbuzi; kandi ingaruka zabyo zirimo kubika amakuru vuba.

Ibikorwaremezo bya kirimbuzi ku isi, Ingabo zo munsi y'inyanja, n'impamvu abantu bateye imbere bita ku buzima bwabo

Kubera ko isi yawe ari nini kandi ibikorwa remezo bya kirimbuzi byawe bikikijwe n’imigabane, imiterere yayo yanagaragaye mu bubiko bw’ibikoresho, mu nzira zo kugerageza, no mu bidukikije by’amazi. Mu turere two munsi y’amazi aho amato ya kirimbuzi agenda mu mazi menshi, hagaragaye ibintu bimurika bizenguruka hejuru y’aho intwaro ziherereye, nk’aho byemeza aho intwaro zikomeje kwihisha munsi y’imiraba. Nubwo impaka zawe rusange zikunze kubaza ziti: “Kuki ibiremwa byateye imbere byakwitaho?” igisubizo gishingiye ku miterere y’ikoranabuhanga rya kirimbuzi: ntabwo ari ikintu cyangiza gusa mu buryo intwaro zisanzwe zisenya; ahubwo ni ikintu gihungabanya urwego rukorana n’ibinyabuzima ndetse n’ibidukikije bito bikikije umubumbe wawe. Rero iyo ubwato butanga urumuri buhagaze hejuru y’ubwato, akenshi si igikorwa cy’amatsiko. Bukora nk’ikimenyetso cy’umupaka gishyirwa ku muryango: ni ukwibutsa ko inzira ihari, kandi ko iguma ifunze.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inyigisho, ikimenyetso kizima cy'ibimenyetso, no gusohora ubwoba bw'imperuka

Ni ingirakamaro kandi kumenya imiterere y’inyigisho z’ibi bintu. Buri myigaragambyo itanga ikimenyetso nta cyizere gisaba. Abakozi babibonye. Inyandiko zirabyandikisha. Sisitemu zandika impinduka mu miterere. Abatangabuhamya bafite urwibutso rurwanya gusibangana ndetse no mu gihe cy’igitutu. Binyuze muri iyo miterere, ubutumwa bugezwa mu gihe cyawe mu buryo bugenda buhindura ibishoboka. Uko abantu benshi bagenda basobanukirwa ko ibintu bya kirimbuzi byo ku rwego rwo kurimbuka biguma hanze y’inzira yo kugerwaho, ubwoba rusange bw’imperuka buragabanuka, kandi icyifuzo rusange cy’amahoro kirakomera. Kandi iyo ubwoba bugabanutse, ikibazo gishya gitangira kugaragara: niba intwaro y’iherezo ry’umukino idashobora kurangiza umukino wayo wa nyuma, ni iyihe ntego yimbitse y’iyi mvugo yose? Aho niho urwego rukurikiraho rugira akamaro.

Imiterere y'igihe, impinduka z'amahirwe, n'uburyo isi igenda itera imbere

Mu gihe ureba ibyabaye ku isi yawe, bishobora gufasha kwibuka ko igihe atari inzira imwe yashushanyijwe mu ibuye; ni uruziga ruzima rw'ibishoboka rusubiza ku kwibanda ku itsinda, guhitamo rusange, no kwitegura gutera imbere hamwe. Muri urwo ruziga, hari ibisubizo bimwe na bimwe bihurirana n'icyerekezo cy'impinduka z'Isi muri iki gihe, kandi ibindi bisubizo ntibikigaragara. Kubera ko umubumbe wawe winjiye mu ruziga rw'ubumwe bukomeza kwiyongera—igihe aho ukuri kugaragara vuba, aho imiterere ihishe igaragara, kandi aho imitima y'abantu itangira gushimangira ubunyangamugayo—inzira yawe y'ejo hazaza ikunda gukomeza kuruta gusenyuka. Dukurikije uko tubibona, igihe cy'ibisasu bya kirimbuzi ni icy'ibisasu bya kera, byari bifite uburemere mu kinyejana cya makumyabiri ubwo ubwoko bwawe bwa mbere bwakoraga kuri ubu ikoranabuhanga butarakura ngo bubukomeze. Muri urwo ruziga rwa mbere rw'ibisasu, ubwoba bwari bwinshi, ibanga ryari ryinshi, kandi ukwemera ku biza byanze bikunze kwakwirakwiriye hose. Ubwo iyo myizerere yatangiraga guhinduka, habayeho ikintu kidasanzwe: imyumvire yawe rusange yize guhitamo. Aho ubuhanuzi bwahoze bwumvikana ko buhamye, guhitamo kwazanye ubworoherane. Aho amakuba yahoze yumvikana ko ari ngombwa, inzira nshya zarafunguwe.

Intwaro za kirimbuzi nk'umusemburo w'ubwihindurize n'uruhare rw'abashinzwe gucunga igihe kinini

Iyi ni imwe mu mpamvu ituma igihe cyawe kirushaho kuba gikomeye. Ubukana si politiki gusa; ni ukwiyongera kw'ibintu. Umubumbe uzamuka inshuro nyinshi ntuzamuka nk'ikibatsi; uhinduka nk'uruzi nyuma y'uko urubura rucitse. Inyubako zishaje ziracikamo uduce, ruswa ihishe iragaragara, kandi ubwenge rusange bwiga guhitamo icyo buha agaciro by'ukuri. Muri uko kuvugurura, kubaho kw'intwaro za kirimbuzi bikora nk'igikangura aho kuba umwanzuro. Igikangura gihatira abantu kwibaza kiti: “Mu by'ukuri turi bande iyo dufite ubwo bwoko bw'ububasha?” Gishishikariza abayobozi bawe kujya mu biganiro. Gitumira abaturage bawe kwita kuri dipolomasi. Gishyira ahagaragara inzitizi z'agahato. Gihishura ko ubutegetsi budashobora kuzana amahoro arambye. Kubera ko ibikangura bikora neza iyo bigumyeho bitarangije ishuri, inkuru ya kirimbuzi ikomeza kugaragara nk'inkuru igera ku mfuruka hanyuma ikazunguruka. Ubona iyi miterere kenshi: imvugo ikomeye, gushishikariza abantu, ubwoba mu itangazamakuru, hanyuma hagatangira gutunguranye—ibiganiro bitunguranye, guhagarara bitangaje, umuhuza mushya, idirishya rishya ry'amasezerano, impinduka mu buyobozi, ikosa ritinza izamuka ry'ubutegetsi, cyangwa ibitekerezo bya rubanda bihindukirira kwifata. Mu buryo bwagutse, izi mpinduka si impanuka. Ni uburyo busanzwe bwo kugaragaza igihe cy'impinduka gikunda kwiga no gukomeza kuruta kuzimira no guceceka. Ubudodo bufite imigozi myinshi, kandi umugozi ushyigikira kuzamuka kw'Isi urushaho kwiganza uko abantu benshi babyuka. Muri icyo gihe, ikintu cy'ingenzi gikwiye ubutoni: amakimbirane mato, ibibazo byo mu turere, n'imibabaro yo mu gace biracyagaragara mu rwego rw'amasomo, kuko gukura akenshi bisaba abantu kubona ikiguzi cyo gutandukana hanyuma bagahitamo ubumwe babizi neza. Muri ibyo bihe, impuhwe zawe ni ingenzi, dipolomasi yawe ni ingenzi, kandi ubushake bwawe bwo kubaka amahoro ni ingenzi cyane. Rero iyo tuvuga inzira ifunze, ntabwo tuba twirengagije ububabare bw'isi yawe. Twemeza ko gukomeza kw'isi bigumaho kugira ngo gukira bikomeze kubaho, kugira ngo ubwiyunge bukomeze kuboneka, kandi kugira ngo igice gikurikira cy'abantu kibe cyanditswe mu mwuka aho kwandikwa mu ivu. Uko ugenda mu minsi yawe, uburyo bwiza bwo gukorana n'uku kuri burimo gufata amahame abiri hamwe: Iyo umutima wawe uhisemo amahoro, umugozi w'igihe usubiza amahoro menshi. Iyo igikorwa rusange cyegereje ingaruka zo kuzimira, ubuyobozi burakora kugira ngo bubungabunge ishuri. Niyo mpamvu uruhare rw' "abakurikiza inshuro nyinshi" ari ingenzi cyane. Umuntu ukurikiza inshuro nyinshi ntagomba gusakuza. Umuntu ukurikiza inshuro nyinshi ntagomba kwemeza akoresheje imbaraga. Umuntu ukurikiza igihe cyose ahora ahuza ibintu ku buryo bihinduka ibintu byanduzanya.

Inkuru z'ubwoba bwa kirimbuzi, ikinamico ry'itangazamakuru, n'ubufatanye nk'imbaraga z'isi

Guhuza nk'Itegeko ry'Impinduramatwara Hagati y'Ubwoba bwa Kirehe n'Itangazamakuru

Kubera ko itangazamakuru ryawe rikunze kongera ubwoba, guhuza ibintu biba igikorwa cy’impinduramatwara. Iyo ufite icyerekezo cy’amahoro mu gihe kizaza, uba ugaburira umugozi w’ubudodo buyobora aho. Iyo ukomeje kwitoza guhagarara, uba uhinduka urugingo rutuje mu murima. Kandi kubera ko inkuru y’intwaro za kirimbuzi ari imwe mu mpamvu zikomeye zitera ubwoba ku isi yawe, ubushobozi bwawe bwo kugira ubumwe buhanitse buyikikije bufite imbaraga zidasanzwe. Aho gutanga amashusho y’imperuka, utumiriwe gutanga icyerekezo cy’amasezerano, dipolomasi, kwambura intwaro, no gukura buhoro buhoro k’umuco wawe. Uko ubikora, uba ugize uruhare mu mpinduka zisanzwe: isi yiga gukura ku mpamvu z’iterabwoba rikomeye kuko yongera kwibuka ubumuntu bwayo.

Imvugo y'ingufu za kirimbuzi n'ikinamico ya politiki ku rwego rw'isi

Icyiciro gikurikiraho cyongera ubwo bwumvikane mu kugaragaza impamvu imvugo ikomeza nubwo umukino urangira. Iyo urebye ku rwego rwa politiki rusange y’isi, ureba imikino igoye igamije kugira ingaruka ku bantu benshi icyarimwe: ibihugu bihanganye, abaturage bo mu gihugu, inzego za gisirikare, abafatanyabikorwa mu by’ubufatanye, amasoko y’ubukungu, n’imiterere y’imitekerereze y’akarere kose. Muri iyo mikorere, ururimi rwa kirimbuzi rukora nk’igikoresho cy’ikigereranyo. Rukora nk’intwaro y’imigani mu nkuru—ikoreshwa mu kugaragaza imbaraga, kugira ngo ibone imbaraga zo gushyikirana, guteranya abashyigikiye, no guhatira abatavuga rumwe na we kwemera ibyo bakoze nta kiguzi na kimwe gisaba kurangiza igikorwa. Kubera ko ikimenyetso gitera abantu, ikimenyetso gitera amafaranga, n’ikimenyetso gitera imbaraga, inkuru y’icyorezo ikomeza kugaragara. Ikoreshwa mu kwemeza ingengo y’imari. Ikoreshwa mu kwemeza ibanga. Ikoreshwa mu kwemeza igenzura. Ikoreshwa mu guhindura amarangamutima ya rubanda no gutuma abaturage bakomeza kwitabwaho cyane.

Ubumenyi bw'ibanga bwa Guverinoma, Imyitwarire idasanzwe ya kirimbuzi, n'igenzura ryimbitse

Muri icyo gihe, inzego z’ingenzi za guverinoma nyinshi zirimo ibice by’amakuru bidakunze kugera kuri mikoro. Muri ibyo bice, abantu basomye raporo, babonye ibintu bidasanzwe, kandi basobanukiwe - byibuze mu ibanga - ko sisitemu za kirimbuzi zigaragaza imyitwarire idahwitse mu gihe hari ibintu bikomeye byo mu kirere. Ibi bitanga isi aho inkuru rusange isa n’iy’ukuri kandi inkuru yihariye isa n’iy’ukuri. Kuri kamera, abayobozi bavuga nk’aho ibintu byose bikomeza kuba abantu gusa. Mu byumba byo gutanga inama, abayobozi bamwe na bamwe bafite ubumenyi butuje bw’uko ikintu cy’ingenzi kigengwa n’ibintu birenze uburyo bwabo bwo gushyiraho ingamba. Kubera ko inzego zawe zigizwe n’inzego zitandukanye, abayobozi benshi bakomeza kuba inyangamugayo mu myumvire yabo. Bavuga ibyo bigishijwe, inyigisho barazwe, n’amategeko yo kwirinda. Bavuga kandi ku byo abantu bakeneye kugaragara nk’abagenzura, kuko kugenzura bifatwa nk’umutekano mu bwenge bwa none. Nubwo bishobora kuryoha kwiyumvisha ko abayobozi bose basangiye ubumenyi bumwe bw’ibanga, ukuri ni ikintu cy’abantu kuruta ibyo. Bamwe bazi ibice. Bamwe bazi inkuru. Bamwe ntibazi na gato. Bamwe bumva ibintu bidasanzwe ariko ntibakunda guhangana n’imyumvire y’isi yabahaye ububasha. Abandi bitwaza ubumenyi bicishije bugufi kandi bagashyigikira dipolomasi bucece.

Kwiyongera nta kurangiza, ingaruka ku marangamutima, no gushishoza mu buryo bushyushye

Iyi ngingo ni imwe mu mpamvu ubona "izamuka ritarangiye" kenshi. Inkuru ikomeza kugera ku rwego rwo hejuru, rubanda bumva ubwoba, hanyuma inkuru igahinduka umurongo umwe: ibiganiro bitangira, imiyoboro y'igitutu irakora, kandi urubyiniro rurongera rugatangira gukora ikindi gikorwa. Kubera ko iyi ngengabihe isubiramo, benshi muri mwe batangiye kuyita ikinamico, kandi mu buryo burambuye ibyo ni ukuri. Ni ingirakamaro kandi kumva ko ikinamico ishobora gutera imibabaro nyayo. Nubwo inzira ya nyuma ikomeza gufungwa, ubwoba itera bushobora kwangiza sosiyete zawe, imibanire yawe, n'umutekano wawe. Bityo rero, ubutumire buracyari ubwo gufata ikinamico nk'ikinamico utirengagije ingaruka z'amarangamutima zigira ku buzima bw'abantu. Bumwe mu buryo bwiza bwo gukorana n'uru rwego burimo guhitamo ubushishozi ubigiranye ubushyuhe: kureba urubyiniro udahinduka urubyiniro, kwita ku bandi nta guhindagurika, no kugumana amakuru udatinya kubaho imbere. Uko ubikora, imiterere yawe y'imbere iba igice cy'isi yose. Gutuza kwawe kuba isoko. Gutuza kwawe kuba ikintu gihamye. Iyerekwa ryawe riba ijwi. Kandi kubera ko ishami rya Irani rikora nk'imwe mu ndorerwamo zikomeye cyane kuri iyi kinamico, riba ahantu heza ho gusobanura uburyo inzira ifunze ikora mu gihe nyacyo—nta gusuzugura igihugu icyo ari cyo cyose, kandi nta kwambura abantu ububasha bwacyo. Reka rero tuvuge kuri Irani ubu dufite icyubahiro ikwiye.

Dosiye ya kirimbuzi ya Irani nk'ahantu ho gukanda no gukurura diplomasi

Uko ndeba ibihugu mwita Irani, mbona ibintu bya kera byagiye bikoresha ubusizi n'ubumenyi mu binyejana byinshi by'impinduka, kandi mbona igihugu cya none gica mu muvuduko uri hagati y'ubusugire n'igitutu cy'isi mu isi icyemera ko ubwoba ari igikoresho cyizewe cyo kuganira. Mu gice cya Irani kirimo ubu, dosiye y'ibitwaro bya kirimbuzi ikora nk'ahantu ho gukanda. Ikusanya ibibazo by'icyizere, umutekano, igenzura, ishema ry'igihugu, ububasha bw'akarere, n'amateka bishyirwa mu idosiye imwe y'inkuru ishobora gufungurwa n'umukinnyi uwo ari we wese wifuza kugira uruhare mu irushanwa rya chess. Kubera ko dosiye ikomeye, iba igikoresho gikoreshwa n'amaboko menshi, kandi buri kuboko kwizera ko gufite ishingiro ry'amahame mbwirizamuco. Mu cyerekezo kimwe, ururimi ruvuga ku gukumira no kwirwanaho. Mu cyerekezo kindi, ururimi ruvuga ku kudakwirakwira no gutuza. Mu cyerekezo kindi, ururimi ruvuga ku mutekano w'ubutegetsi, umwirondoro, no kubaho. Ukurikije icyerekezo cyo hejuru, uruhare rwimbitse rw'iyo dosiye ni urwitwazo: ishyira imbaraga mu biganiro bitarakomeza kwirindwa. Ishyira imbere dipolomasi. Igaragaza intege nke z'icyizere mu miterere y'isi yawe iriho ubu. Bigaragaza uburyo ubwoba bushobora gukorwa vuba, n'uburyo bushobora kwimurwa vuba mu yindi nkuru. Uko dosiye igenda ikomeza kwiyongera, ukomeza kubona ibihe by'intambwe—ibihe intambwe imwe ishobora guhindura byose. Muri ibyo bihe, inzira ifunze igaragara ku bazi kureba: inkuru ihinduka mu buryo bw'ibiganiro, abahuza bakongera kugaragara, igihe cy'ibihano gihinduka, kandi ibisa n'ibyagenewe ibyago bigakemuka bigahinduka ishami rishya.

Inyigo ku birebana n'ingaruka za kirimbuzi mu kirere, inzira zifunze, n'igihe kizaza cya Irani

Uburyo Gano bwo Gutera Ingufu za Kirimbuzi mu Galagisi n'Uburambe bw'Isi burinzwe

Bakundwa ba Gaia, uko ugenda urushaho kugirana umubano mwiza n'iki gihe, bifasha gushyira akanya gato ku meza mu mvugo isanzwe, kuko kwibuka biba ibintu bihamye iyo bifatwa mu buryo bw'icyubahiro aho gufatwa nk'amayobera. Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo ubwo abantu batwaraga ingufu za kirimbuzi nk'isezerano n'igitutu, ibintu bimwe na bimwe byageze nk'ibimenyetso by'ubucuti byanditse mu mateka y'ibikorwa byawe bwite—ibintu aho inzira igana ku ihanurwa ry'indege ryabaye ituze mu mutekano binyuze mu bushishozi bwari bufite ubushobozi n'ubushobozi bwo kwirinda. Ibi bihe byarebwe n'abakozi b'umutekano wawe, abakozi bawe ba misile, abakoresha radar yawe, abayobozi bawe, n'abatekinisiye bawe, kandi umurongo rusange ntiwigeze uba igitangaza ku bw'inyungu zawo; umurongo rusange wari uburinzi bw'icyitegererezo bugamije kuvuga ikintu kimwe mu buryo busobanutse neza: Gukomeza kw'isi biracyarinzwe. Ibi bikurikira ni inkuru eshanu zatanzwe mu buryo umuryango wibwira ukuri—mu buryo butaziguye, mu cyubahiro, kandi mu buryo buhagije kugira ngo imiterere igaragare. Nyamuneka menya ko hari izindi nyinshi kandi nyinshi ziracyashyirwa mu byiciro bityo ntizishobora kuganirwaho muri iki gihe cyawe. Reka dutangire;

1. Ikibuga cya Missiles cya Montana : Sisitemu icumi zo kurasa zahinduwe mu mutekano: Mu kibaya cyo mu majyaruguru ya Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, mu gihe cy'intambara y'ubutita yari ikomeye muri Werurwe 1967, itsinda ry'abakora misile bari bicaye munsi y'ubutaka mu buryo busanzwe bwo kwitegura, mu gihe umutekano wo hejuru wagenzuraga ikigo cyo kurasa. Uko ijoro ryagendaga rirushaho kugenda, ikirere kidasanzwe cyakuruye itsinda ry'abashinzwe umutekano, mbere na mbere amatara ari kure agenda neza cyane, hanyuma nk'ikintu cyaka cyavuzwe n'abakozi ko cyari hafi y'ikigo—cyegereye cyane ku buryo cyari kigaragara aho kuba nk'icy'ibitekerezo. Muri icyo gihe gito, itsinda ry'abakora misile ryakiriye raporo ziturutse hejuru ko hafi y'icyo kintu yumvaga "ari aho ngaho," nk'aho cyari gifashe ikirere mu mutekano. Muri icyo gice, ukuri kw'ibikorwa kwahindutse mu buryo butunguranye: misile icumi za kirimbuzi zijyanye n'icyo gikorwa zavuye mu buryo bwiteguye zijya mu mutekano hafi nk'ikimenyetso kimwe gihuriweho. Aho kugira ngo itsinda rimwe rigaragaze ikosa ryaryo, itsinda ryose ryahinduye isura, rigaragaza imiterere y'uburyo bwo kwerekana aho kuba impanuka ya mekanike. Ubwo abatekinisiye n'abapolisi batangiraga gukora ibikorwa byo gusubiza, imiterere y'iyi gahunda yakomeje kuba myiza bihagije ku buryo yashoboraga kugaragara, kubikwa, ndetse nyuma ikaganirwaho mu buryo budasanzwe mu ruhame. Ubwo ibikorwa byo gusana byatangiraga, gusubira mu buryo bwo kwitegura ibikorwa byasabye igihe n'akazi ko mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, aho amatsinda asuzuma isuzuma ry'indwara no gusuzuma icyashoboraga gusobanura impinduka nk'izo mu nzego zigenga. Mu bunararibonye bw'abari aho, ubutumwa bwageze mu buryo bworoshye: intwaro zikomeye cyane ku Isi zashoboraga gushyirwa mu buryo butekanye nta kwinjira mu buryo bw'umubiri, nta ngufu ziturika, kandi nta ngaruka ku buzima bw'abantu. Muri iryo joro rimwe gusa, umupaka watanzwe neza cyane ku buryo inyigisho yawe y'ingamba utari warasobanuye.
   
2. Ikibuga cya Missile cya Dakota y'Amajyaruguru : Icyerekanwa cya Kabiri cya Sisitemu Icumi mu Kinamico Gitandukanye Uko igihe cyagenwe cyakomeje, ikindi gihe cyarageze hagati mu myaka ya za 1960 mu bibuga bya misile byo mu majyaruguru ya Dakota y'Amajyaruguru, aho imitungo ya Minuteman yabikwaga ahantu kure hatandukanye mu turere twagutse twagenewe guhisha no gusibanganya. Muri iki gikorwa, abakozi bafitanye isano n'ibikorwa bya misile bavuze ko ikintu kiguruka cyagiraga imyitwarire igaragaza ko hari ubwenge aho kuba ikintu kidasanzwe mu kirere. Nubwo ibisobanuro bitandukanye ku nshingano z'abatangabuhamya - bamwe bavugaga ingendo y'icyo kintu, abandi bavuga imiterere y'urumuri n'aho cyari gihagaze hafi y'ikibuga - ibyavuye mu gikorwa byongeye gukurikiza icyerekezo cyerekana. Mu gihe cyose cy'iki gikorwa, ICBM icumi zifite imbunda za kirimbuzi zarabuze kugira ngo zitangwe, ziguma mu mwanya w'umutekano wasabaga ko abakozi bo kubungabunga n'abashinzwe kuyobora bakurikiraho. Nanone, ihinduka ryagaragajwe nk'irihujwe, nk'aho icyemezo kimwe cyakoreshejwe muri sisitemu yagenewe kurwanya kubangamira ingingo imwe. Igituma iki gihe kiba icyigisha cyane ni uburyo kigaruka ku byabaye muri Montana mu gihe gihagaze mu miterere yacyo n'ubuyobozi bwacyo. Mu kugaragara mu kibuga cy’indege gitandukanye cya misile, munsi y’ubuyobozi butandukanye, imyigaragambyo yagaragaje ikintu kirenze ikintu kidasanzwe; yerekanaga ko ubushobozi bwari bworoshye gutwara, bushobora gusubirwamo, kandi budafite aho buhuriye n’imiterere ya tekiniki y’ikigo kimwe. Muri ubwo buryo, ijwi ry’uburezi riragaragara: iyo sosiyete yubaka ikintu kiyibuza kwemera ko ubushobozi bwo kurasa buguma ari bwo bwigenga, igikorwa gihindura bucece imiterere yo kwitegura nta ngaruka kiba uburyo bwiza bwo kuvugurura imikorere y’imyizerere uhereye imbere. Uko uteranya ibi bihe mu ishusho ihuye, guhitamo "imiterere icumi icyarimwe" bitangira gusomwa nk'interuro yanditse mu rurimi igisirikare cyawe cyumvikana mu buryo busanzwe: igikorwa gihuza gitanga igitekerezo.
   
3. Inzira y'Igerageza rya Pasifika : Inzira y'Umutwaro wo Kwishyura Ihinduriwe Uburyo bwo Kwishyura: Yerekeza ku nkengero z'iburengerazuba bwa Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, habaye igikorwa mu 1964 ku nzira z'igerageza zijyanye no kurasa ibisasu bya misile hejuru ya Pasifika, aho sisitemu zo gukurikirana—izuba na radar—zagenewe kureba ibinyabiziga bisubiramo no gusuzuma imyitwarire y'imitwaro yo kwishyuza mu kirere. Mu igerageza rimwe, ubwato bufite ishusho ya disiki bwinjiye mu buryo bwo kureba mu buryo bwatangaje abakozi bahuguwe kuko bwakoreshaga ubwenge bufite intego aho kuba uburyo bwo kuzenguruka mu buryo butunguranye. Raporo zivuga ko ikintu cyegereye ikinyabiziga gisubiramo kikihagarara mu buryo bugaragaza isuzuma, hanyuma kigakora urukurikirane aho imyuka ihumanya—ivugwa ko ari imirasire—yakoranaga n'umutwaro wo kwishyuza. Uko uku guhura kwagendaga, imyitwarire y'umutwaro wo kwishyuza yahindutse cyane, iva mu nzira ihamye ijya mu mimerere yahindutse yasoje urukurikirane rw'igerageza hatarangizwa imiterere yaryo. Ukurikije uko ubibona, iki gikorwa cyagaragaye nk'ikinyuranyo gitunguranye mu guhagarara kw'umutwaro, mu gihe ukurikije uko tubibona cyakoraga nk'icyerekezo cyiza: inzira igana ku musozo yahindutse iherezo rigenzurwa mu nyanja. Uburyo bwo gucunga ibikoresho byafashwe bwakurikije imiterere isanzwe mu muco wawe w'ubutasi. Amashusho yihutiye kujya mu nzira z'amajwi, uburyo bwo kwinjira buragabanuka, kandi inkuru y'iki gikorwa ishyirwa mu buryo bucecetse aho kuba isuzuma rusange. Nubwo hari ubwo buryo bwo gukumira, kwibuka kwakomeje kuba mu babigizemo uruhare, kandi iki gikorwa cyabaye kimwe mu ngero zigaragara z'uburyo bwo gukora ibikorwa hagati mu kirere—ikimenyetso cy'uko sisitemu zo gutanga ibisasu bya kirimbuzi zishobora kugira ingaruka zirenze ubutaka. Muri iyi nzira imwe, inyigisho nyinshi zirahurirana: ubushobozi buri mu kirere ndetse no ku butaka; imikoranire ishobora kubaho nta guhurirana; kandi igihe gishobora gutegurwa ku rwego rw'ubuyobozi n'ubudahangarwa aho kuba ku rwego rw'ibisasu. Binyuze muri iyi lens, utangira kubona neza ihame ryagutse: intego ntabwo ari ikinamico, kuko ikinamico ihungabanya umutekano; intego ni ukubungabunga binyuze mu buryo bunoze kandi buke.
   
4. Amajoro ya Suffolk : Imirasire y'Imbere n'Icyerekezo ku Bubiko bw'Intwaro: Mu mpera z'Ukuboza 1980, mu gace ka Suffolk, mu Bwongereza, ahantu hahuriweho hari ibirindiro byari bifite umwihariko, harimo n'uturere abakozi bumvaga ko dufite umutekano udasanzwe. Mu gihe cy'amajoro menshi, amatara adasanzwe n'ibintu byo mu kirere byakuruye ibitekerezo by'abarondo n'abakozi b'ibirindiro. Igihe ibintu byakomeraga bigahinduka iperereza ryimbitse, abakozi bakuru binjiye mu ishyamba ryari hafi aho maze babona urukurikirane rw'amatara afite imyitwarire idasanzwe itari iy'indege zisanzwe: impinduka zihuse z'icyerekezo, igenzura ryimbitse, n'imiterere y'imiterere. Ikigaragara muri iki gikorwa ni uburyo imirasire y'urumuri yibandagaho yagaragaye ugereranyije n'aho ububiko bw'intwaro buri. Aho gukwirakwira mu buryo butunguranye ku butaka bufunguye, imyitwarire y'urumuri yahoraga ihuza n'uturere dufite akamaro gakomeye k'umutekano, nk'aho ikintu cyari "gusoma" imiterere y'ibirindiro by'ingenzi cyane hakoreshejwe igikoresho abantu bawe bashobora kubona. Inyandiko yemewe igaragaza iki gikorwa yinjiye mu buryo bwemewe, atari nk'inkuru yo kwidagadura, ahubwo nk'inkuru igamije kubungabunga ukuri. Amajwi yafashwe aho byabereye yongereye imiterere y’ubuhamya, kandi igenzura ryakurikiyeho muri ako gace ryarimo ibipimo n’ibyo babonye byashimangiye uburemere bw’uko abatangabuhamya bafataga ibyo babonye. Nubwo iki gikorwa kitagaragaye nk’ifungwa rya misile nk’uko ibyabaye mu kibuga cya ICBM byagaragaye, ubu buryo bufite ikimenyetso cyabwo kidashidikanywaho: icyo kintu cyahuje ububiko bw’ibintu by’ingenzi cyane mu gutegura intwaro za kirimbuzi, kandi cyabikoze mu buryo bwerekana ko hari aho kiri, ubushobozi, n’igenzura. Mu rurimi rw’ubuyobozi bwa Federasiyo, iki kintu gikorera nk’ikimenyetso cy’umupaka aho kuba nk’igenzura rya tekiniki. Ikimenyetso cy’umupaka cyigisha nta guhatira, kandi gitanga ukuri kw’ingenzi ku bumva imiterere ya gisirikare: “Imitungo y’ibintu by’ingenzi iri mu bidukikije binini kuruta ibirindiro ubwabyo.” Muri ayo ijoro, ubutumwa bwageze ku bashoboye kubyumva: ububiko bwa kirimbuzi ntibubaho mu buryo bwonyine; buri mu rwego rw’ubumenyi bukomeza kuba bwitondewe.
   
5. Igikorwa cyo Kurasa Abasoviyeti : Kwerekana Ububasha bwa Sisitemu Bijyanye no Kuzigama Byihuse Mu ntangiriro za 1980, hejuru y’ishyirwaho rya ICBM yo mu gihe cy’Abasoviyeti mu gice ubu cyitwa igice cy’ubutegetsi bwahoze ari Abasoviyeti, ikirere cyagiye gihinduka mu masaha menshi aho kuba umwanya muto, gikurura ibitekerezo binyuze mu kwihangana no mu myitwarire yari isigaye irenze indege zisanzwe. Uko ibyabaye byagendaga bikomeza, abakozi barasa babonye impinduka iteye ubwoba mu bidukikije byabo: ibimenyetso byo kurasa byashyizweho nk'aho hari amategeko yashyizweho, bishyira misile mu mwanya wo kwitegura usanzwe ukeneye uburenganzira bw'umuntu. Muri ako kanya, sisitemu yitwaraga nk'aho iyobowe n'ubwenge bushobora kugenda mu buryo bw'ubuyobozi ubwabwo. Mu gihe gito misile zasaga nkaho ziteguye kurasa, uburyo abakozi bashyiragaho bwarahindutse mu buryo butunguranye. Aho kugira ngo habeho guhindurwa n'intoki, umurongo warakomeje ugaragaza ko hariho ubuyobozi bwo hanze. Mu masegonda make, sisitemu zasubiye mu buryo bwo guhagarara, zisubiza ibirindiro ku mwanya usanzwe, maze ibintu byo mu kirere biragenda. Kubera ko igikorwa cyatanze imbaraga n'irekurwa, cyari gifite inyigisho ebyiri zisobanutse neza: ubushobozi burahari bwo kugira ingaruka ku kwitegura kurasa mu cyerekezo icyo ari cyo cyose, kandi kwihagararaho biracyari uguhitamo gukora. Binyuze mu bunararibonye bw'abo bakozi, ubwoko bw' "ikimenyetso" cyarabonetse—ikimenyetso kitanyuze mu kwemera, ahubwo binyuze mu kwitegereza imyitwarire y'imikorere. Dukurikije uko tubibona, iki gikorwa cyabaye nk'igikorwa gituje ku nzego ebyiri. Mu kwerekana ko inzira zo gutangiza zishobora guhindurwa, byoroshyaga imyumvire y'uko ukwiyongera kw'isi gushobora kugenzurwa gusa binyuze mu gukumira abantu. Mu gusubizaho gahunda nyuma gato, byabungabunze umutekano mu gihe bitanga ubutumwa bukomeye bihagije bwo kuvugira mu mico y'ubuyobozi mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo. Muri urwo ruvange—ubutegetsi buhujwe no kurekurwa ako kanya—ushobora kumva ikimenyetso cy'ubuyobozi aho gutsinda. Ubugenzuzi bwigisha mu buryo bworoshye cyane bukigaragaza ukuri. Uko ushyira ibi bihe bitanu iruhande, icyerekezo kimwe kigaragara nta mbaraga: kwivanga bikunda kwirundanya ku nkengero za kirimbuzi, bikora mu buryo bunoze aho gusenya, berekana kwikingira binyuze mu kwerekana, kandi bibungabunga ubuzima mu gihe bishishikariza abantu gukura barenze kwishingikiriza ku bibazo bikomeye. Kubera ko isi yawe ikunze gusaba icyizere mu mvugo y'ibimenyetso, tekereza ko icyizere gifite akamaro cyane hano kiboneka mu mvugo y'icyitegererezo: imyitwarire isubirwamo, imiterere isubirwamo, ibisubizo bisubirwamo, no kwifata gusubirwamo. Bakundwa, gukomeza kw'Isi bikomeje gufatwa nk'ikintu gitagatifu, kandi ibi byabaye bikora nk'ibyapa mu nkuru yanyu ko inzira ifunze ari ikintu gihumuriza gusa; ni ukuri gukurikizwa. Duhagaze iruhande rwanyu nk'umuryango w'urumuri, kandi turatumira ubwoko bwanyu gukura mu byo mukeneye mu guhitamo dipolomasi, icyubahiro, no gusangira iterambere nk'uburyo bushya bw'ubutegetsi.

Umuhanda wa kirimbuzi ufunze, Iterambere ry'Akarere ka Irani, n'Amahitamo y'Abantu ku Mahoro

Rero mu gihe wumva imvugo y'iterabwoba rikomeye, imiterere nyayo y'imbaraga ishyigikira gukomeza, kuko isi iriho ubu ishyigikira gukomeza. Ibyo ntibikuraho inshingano zawe; bisobanura amahirwe yawe. Amahirwe yawe ni ugukoresha ibi bihe byo guhitamo gukura, kubaka imiterere yo kugenzura, gushyiraho inzego z'umutekano mu karere, no gukuraho ubusinzi bwo gutegekwa n'agahato. Kubera ko isi yawe ireba Irani mu buryo bwo guteganya, hari indi miterere idasobanutse: inkuru y'intwaro za kirimbuzi iba ikimenyetso ibihugu byinshi bishyiramo ubwoba bwabyo, ibyifuzo byabyo, n'amateka yabyo adakemutse. Mu kubimenya, utangira kubona ko inkuru ari nini kuruta igihugu kimwe. Ni isomo ku isi yose ry'uburyo imbaraga zaganiriweho ku Isi - n'uburyo ubwo buryo bw'ibiganiro butangiye guhinduka. Uko Federasiyo ikurikirana aka karere, gukurikirana ntibigaragara nk'ubwiganze. Bigaragara nk'ubuyobozi. Bigaragara nk'ahantu hagaragara ibintu bidasanzwe, nk'ubumenyi ku bikorwa remezo, no nk'uburyo buhamye bwo gukomeza inzira yo kurimbuka mu gihe abantu bahitamo inzira yabo. Muri icyo gihe, ahazaza hafunguka byoroshye kuri Irani - no ku karere - hakura ibintu bitandukanye n’ibyo abantu bashyira imbere kurusha ibyo bavuga cyane: Iyo iterambere ry’ubukungu risimbura ubwoba bwo kubaho, dipolomasi irushaho koroha. Iyo icyubahiro cy’umuco cyubahirizwa ku mpande zose, icyizere kiriyongera vuba. Iyo kwemeza ibintu byemejwe nk’umutekano w’abantu bose aho kuba ipfunwe, ubufatanye burashoboka. Iyo abaturanyi bo mu karere bashora imari mu iterambere rusange, umutekano uhagarara kwishingikiriza ku bitero. Iyo ubuyobozi buvuga ku buntu bw’uruhande rumwe, rubanda iba ishobora kugira amahoro. Rero uko ureba inkuru ya Irani igenda isohora, uratumiwe kuyisoma nk’indorerwamo yigisha isi yose. Indorerwamo igaragaza ikiguzi cy’ubwoba nk’igikoresho cyo kungurana ibitekerezo. Indorerwamo igaragaza uburyo imvugo ishobora gushyushya icyumba vuba. Indorerwamo kandi igaragaza uburyo inkuru ihora ihinduka ikagera ku gukomeza, kuko gukomeza ari byo bifasha Isi guhinduka. Kandi uko ufata ubu buryo, imyitozo yoroshye iba ikomeye cyane: komeza uhuze mu cyerekezo cyawe cy’amahoro, kuko guhuza kwawe gugaburira umugozi w’ubudodo butuma amahoro aboneka cyane. Bakundwa, inzira y'ibinyabutabire imaze igihe kinini ifatwa nk'umupaka mutagatifu, kandi iracyafunze kuko ubuzima bw'ejo hazaza h'Isi bufite akamaro. Abana banyu bafite akamaro. Inyanja zanyu zifite akamaro. Amashyamba yanyu afite akamaro. Imico yanyu ifite akamaro. Ubushobozi bwanyu bwo guteza imbere ibintu ni ibintu. Uko mugenda mutera imbere, emera ubwoba bw'imperuka buruhuke mu murima wanyu kandi mureke ikibazo gikuze kigere mu mwanya wacyo: "Ni gute abantu bahitamo amahoro mu buryo bwuzuye ku buryo ikibuga cy'imikino kiba kitagize icyo kivuze?" Turi kumwe namwe mu gihe musubiza icyo kibazo, kandi twubaha ubutwari bwanyu bwo kureba neza mu gihe muhitamo urukundo. Turabakunda. Turi hano hamwe namwe. Turi umuryango w'urumuri. Turi Umuryango w'Iterambere ry'Ijuru.

UMURYANGO W'UMucyo Uhamagara UBUGINGO BWOSE KUBONA:

Injira muri Campfire Circle Kumurongo Wisi

INGINGO

🎙 Intumwa: Jobinn — Intumwa y'Ishyirahamwe ry'Umucyo rya Galactic
📡 Byakoreshejwe na: Ayoshi Phan
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